A cikin harkokin sarrafa ma'adanai, musamman fitar da zinariya, ingantaccen tsarin zane mai kyau yana da matukar muhimmanci ga inganta kamannin shuka da aiki. Wannan labarin yana bincika mahimmancin ingantaccen zane na tsarin fitar da zinariya yadda ya inganta kamannin shuka.
Zane-zanen tsarin aikin zinariya yana aiki a matsayin taswirar dige ga dukkan aikin cirewa da sarrafawa. Yana ba da hoto na jere ayyuka, kayan aiki da ake using, da kuma tsarin kayan, wanda yake da mahimmanci saboda dalilai da dama:
Tsarin gudanar da gandun zinariya na cikakken bayani yawanci ya haɗa da waɗannan abubuwan:
– Hanyoyin fitarwa (misali, rami da aka bude, karkashin kasa)
– Jigilar ma'adanai
– Masu rarrabawa na farko da na biyu
– Noman aiki
– Rarrabewar nauyi
– Tsarin tashi
– Cyanidation
– Hanyoyin leaching na daban
– Carbon a cikin pulp (CIP) ko carbon a cikin leach (CIL)
– Zazzage Electrowinning
– Naƙasa
– Tsaftacewa ta ƙarshe
Wannan taswirar Bayanai mai cikakken bayani tana ba da damar gano rashin inganci da manyan matsaloli. Ta hanyar nazarin taswirar bayanai, injiniyoyi na iya:
Jadawalin gudu yana aiki a matsayin harshe na gama gari tsakanin masu ruwa da tsaki daban-daban:
Wani cikakken tsarin zane yana taimakawa wajen gano haɗarin da ka iya faruwa da aiwatar da dabarun rage haɗari.
Ta hanyar inganta tsarin gudanuwa, shuke-shuke na iya samun babban tanadi na kudi:
Ƙirƙirar wani taswirar hanyoyi mai cikakken bayani yana buƙatar matakai da dama:
– Tattara bayani kan ayyuka na yanzu, kayan aiki, da jigilar kayan.
– Tsara kowanne mataki na tsarin, daga hakowa har zuwa tacewa.
– Nazari jadawalin gudu don gano rashin inganci da wuraren da za a inganta.
– Ai aiki sauye-sauye don inganta tsarin gudu.
- Yi duba akai-akai da sabunta zane-zanen yawan aiki don nuna canje-canje a cikin ayyuka ko fasaha.
Babban teburin tsarin aikin zinariya kayan aiki ne mai muhimmanci a cikin zane na shuka, yana ba da fa'idodi da dama daga ingantaccen aiki har zuwa ingantaccen sadarwa da rage farashi. Ta hanyar tsarawa da kyau kowanne mataki na aikin fitar da zinariya da sarrafa shi, shuke-shuke na iya inganta zane da aikin su, wanda ke tabbatar da zuba jari mai dorewa da riba.
