Ukwenza kanjani ukusabalalisa kwe-electrostatic kuvikela ama-Particles egolide ahlanzekile kumdust wemboni?

Isikhathi:5 Novemba 2025

Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-electrostatic kuyinqubo esebenzisa izimiso zokuqina kwe-elekthronikhi ukuze kubuyiswe amaqhugwane egolide afaneleko kusuka kumdust wezimboni noma eminye imixube yezinto. Le ndlela isebenzisa umehluko ekuhlukaniseni kukagesi, ukugcina amandla, nokugcina umthwalo wezinto ezahlukene ukuze ikhiphe amaqhugwane egolide ezindongeni ezizungezile.

Izimiso Zokwehlukaniswa Kwe-Electrostatic:

1. Ukusebenza kahle kokuphatha noma Ukugcina Imithwalo:Igolide, njengomgudu wemikhiqizo, inekhono eliphezulu lokudlulisela ugesi. Uma isebenza emkhakheni we-electrostatic, amakhona egolide angakwazi ukudlulisela umthwalo kahle kakhulu kunemithombo engamakhompiyutha noma yokuvikela, njengothuli, isihlabathi, noma ezinye izinto ezingafuneki.

2. Umsebenzi Womkhakha Wamagagasi:Umxube wezithukuthuku ushiswa ungaphakathi kweyunithi yokuhlukanisa ye-elektrostatik, lapho imathiriyeli iboniswa khona emkhakheni ka-volt ophakeme. Amagagasi anomthelela aphendula ngokwehlukana kuye ngezici zawo zikagesi.

3. Ubufakazi kuM collecti:Amagugu agciniwe agxilwe kumasheya noma emithezweni yokuhlanganisa eyenzelwe izinto ezihamba ngogesi. Izinto ezingahambisani nogesi noma ezihamba ngobuthi obuphansi, njengezithako zezimboni noma imisebenzi yesilika, ziyathuswa noma zihlala zingathinteki enkundleni kagesi, okuvumela ukuhlukaniswa.

Izinyathelo Ezithile Ezingaphakathi Ekubuyiseni Igolide Ngamazinga Kagesi:

1. Ukulungiselela:

   • Umpheki wezinto zomkhiqizi noma izinto ezixubile kumele uqale uqhawuke futhi umiswe ukuze akhishwe umswakama, njengoba izinto ezimanzi noma eziphephethelayo zingenzi kahle ukudilizwa emkhakheni we-elekthrostatik.
   • Izinsalela zegolide kumele zibe mahhala ezihlotshisiwe noma ezinye izinto ezizokhawulela ukuhamba kukagesi.

2. Ukudla kwi-Separator:

   • Izinto zabiwe ngokulinganayo phezu kwetafula lokudla elikhanyayo noma eliphendulekayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zihlala zibonakaliswa ngokufanayo ohlelweni lwe-electrostatic.

3. Ukukhiqizwa KweMkhakha We-Electrostatic:

   • Iphaneli eline-voltage ephezulu noma idrayivu ye-electrostatic ikhiqiza insimu kagesi. Imikhiqizo ehlukene iyaphendula kule nsimu ngokuya ngezici zayo zikagesi. Amagwebu wegolide, ngenxa yokusebenza kwawo, atraa kakhulu ezindaweni zokuhlanganisa ezinamandla athile.

4. Ukuqoqwa:

   • Iziphuzo zegolide ziyaqinisekisa ezihlelweni ezikhiphayo noma ziwela kumakholi athile, kanti uthuli olukhanyayo, izinto ezingahambisani, nezinye izinto ezingafunwa ziqukethwe noma ziqondiswe kuma-channel ahlukene.

5. Ukuhlukaniswa Nokuhlanzwa Okokugcina:

   • Umphefumulo wegolide utholwa ezicini zokuhlanganiswa futhi uphonsa phambili, uma kudingeka, ukuze ubungcweti bawo buphuculwe.

Izinzuzo:

• Ukucaciswa Okuphezulu:Isehlukaniso se-electrostatic sisebenza kahle ikakhulukazi kumaphetshana egolide aphusile angase angatholakala ngokuqhutshwa kwezindlela zokusebenza ezivamile noma izindlela zomphakathi.
• Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla:Ivamise ukubiza amandla amancane uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinqubo ezifana nokushisa noma ukukhipha igolide ngemithi.
• Inciphisa Ukungcoliswa:Njengoba kuyinqubo yokuhlukaniswa okuyinto ebonakalayo, ikugwema ukwethula izinsiza zamakhemikhali ohlelweni lokubuyisa.

Imikhawulo:

• Ukulungiselela Okufaneleka:Izinto kumele zibe zomile futhi zilungiswe kahle. Ukuthambisa noma ukuphola ezindaweni kunganciphisa ukusebenza kahle.
• Ukukhawulelwa kokusebenzisa usayizi wezenzakalo othile:Iziphuzo eziyizicucu ezincane kakhulu noma ezinkulu kakhulu zingase zingahlukanisi kahle.
• Ukungcola Kwamas Surface Kwegolide:Uma ama-particle egolide evikelwe ngezinto zokuhlukanisa (isb., ama-oxides noma amafutha), ukumuncwa kwazo kungancipha, kuholele ekutheni kube nzima ukuhlukanisa.

Ngokufingqa, ukuhlukaniswa kwe-electrostatic kuhlinzeka ngendlela esebenzayo futhi eyonga imali yokubuyisa amagatsha agolide aphansi kusuka ku-uthuli lwemboni, kepha kudinga ukulungiswa kahle nokulawulwa kwezimo zokusebenza ukuze kutholakale imiphumela engcono.

Thintana Nathi

I-Shanghai Zenith Mineral Co., Ltd. iyinkampani ehamba phambili yokukhiqiza imishini yokuphuca nokugaya eChina. Ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-30 yokuhlangenwe nakho embonini yemishini yokumba, i-Zenith yakhile idumela eliqinile lokuhlinzeka ngama-crusher, ama-mill, imishini yokwenza uthuli, kanye nemishini yokucubungula imithombo yezinsiza yekhwalithi ephezulu kumakhasimende emhlabeni jikelele.

Ibhange elisemqoka eShanghai, eShayina, i-Zenith ihlanganisa ucwaningo, ukukhiqiza, ukuthengisa, kanye nezinsizakalo, inikeza izixazululo ezigcwele kwezokuhlanganisa, ukuthengwa kwemikhiqizo, kanye nezimboni zokushisela imayini. Imishini yayo isetshenziswa kakhulu emkhakheni wezokwakha, ezokwakha, ubunjiniyela bokhemikhali, kanye nokuvikela imvelo.

Umgomo ukuyekethisa ekwakheni izinto ezintsha nokwaneliseka kwamakhasimende, iShanghai Zenith iqhubeka nokuthuthuka kwezokukhiqiza okuhlakaniphile nokukhiqiza okuluhlaza, ikunikeza imishini ethembekile kanye nezinsizakalo eziphelele zokuthengisa emva kokuthengisa ukusiza amaklayenti afinyelele ezinhlelweni ezisebenzayo nezizinzile.

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