Emkhakheni wemfucumfucu, ukukhiqiza kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukusetshenziswa kahle kwemishini yokuhambisa umhlaba kungenza umehluko omkhulu kumphumela wonke kanye nezindleko zokusebenza zokumba. Enye yecebo elibalulekile lokuthuthukisa ukukhiqiza ngokusebenzisa ukuhlela kabusha amashadi okuthutha. Le ndatshana icubungula ukuthi kanjani ukuhlela kabusha amashadi emishini yokuhambisa umhlaba kungaholela ekuthuthukisweni okukhulu ekukhiqizeni kwemfucumfucu.
Imishini yokuhambisa umhlaba ibalulekile emisebenzini yokumba ikholi. Le mishini iyabandakanyeka ekususeni umhlabathi ophakeme, ukucindezela ikholi, nasekuthuthukaneni kwezinto. Izinhlobo ezibalulekile zemishini yokuhambisa umhlaba zifaka:
Ukuhlelwa kwe-flowchart kuhilela ukuhlelwa kokusebenza nokusebenza kwezinsiza ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle futhi kuncishiswe isikhathi sokungasebenzi. Ngokuhlaziya nokuqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ukuhamba kokusebenza, izinkampani zezimayini zingathola:
– Qoqani idatha mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwemishini okwamanje, izikhathi zokujikeleza, nezithiyo zokusebenza.
– Sebenzisa izinzwa kanye nezinsiza ze-IoT ukuqoqa idatha ngesikhathi sangempela ukuze kwenziwe ukuhlaziywa okunembile.
– Dala i-flowchart ebanzi yokusebenza okukhona.
– Chaza izinqubo ezibalulekile nokuxhumana kwemishini.
– Hlaziya umfanekiso wokuhamba ukuze uthole izindawo zokwephuza noma ukusetshenziswa kakhulu kwezinsiza.
– Bheka imishini engasebenzi, ukuhamba okungadingeki, kanye nezinqubo eziphindiwe.
– Phakamisa izinguquko ekusetshenzisweni kom equipment kanye nemigqa yemisebenzi.
– Cabanga ngezindlela ezihlukile, ukuhlanganiswa kwezinsiza, kanye nezinguquko zokuhlela.
– Faka izinguquko kancane kancane ukuze unciphise ukuphazamiseka.
– Qeqesha abapheki nezisebenzi ngezigxivizo ezintsha nezindlela zokuphatha imishini.
– Qapha njalo umthelela wezinguquko usebenzisa ama-KPIs afana nokuncipha kwesikhathi sokujikeleza nokusebenza kahle kwemphela.
- Vuselela njalo umfanekiso wombondo ukuze uveze izithuthukisi nezinsongo ezintsha.
Ukulungiswa kwe-flowchart kwemishini yokuhambisa umhlaba kuyithuluzi elinamandla lokuthuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kokumba amakhemikhali. Ngokuhlaziya nokuthuthukisa ukuhamba kokusebenza ngendlela ehleliwe, izinkampani zokumba zingathola ukuthuthuka okukhulu ekusebenzeni kahle, ekongeni izindleko, ukuphepha, nasemthethweni wokuphila kwemvelo. Njengoba umkhakha uqhubeka nokuthuthuka, ukwamukela ubuchwepheshe obuphambili kanye nezindlela zokulungisa kuzoba kubalulekile ekugcina inzuzo yokuncintisana nasekusebenzeni okungapheli.
