Izikhungo zokugaya amabhaluni ziwumsebenzi obalulekile emikhakheni ehlukene, okuhlanganisa imayini, ukukhiqizwa kwesiqandisi, kanye ne-metallurgy. Zisetshenziswa ukugaya izinto zibe yizixhumi ezincane, ezisetshenziswayo kwezicelo ezahlukene. Ukuqonda izindleko zephrojekthi zokwakha ikhono lokugaya amabhaluni kubandakanya izigaba eziningi, kusukela ekutshaleni imali kuze kufike ezindlekweni zokusebenza. Le ndatshana ihlinzeka ngombono ophumelelayo ngamazinga anjalo.
Izindleko zeprojekthi ephelele zesikhungo sokugaya ibhola zingahlukaniswa zibe izingxenye eziningi ezisemqoka:
– Umhlaba nendawo: Izindleko ezihlobene nokuthola umhlaba nokwakha lesi sikhungo.
– Imishini Nezixhobo: Izindleko zokuthenga nokujoyina imishini yokugaya, ama-conveyor, nezinye izixhobo ezidingekayo.
– Izinsiza: Uhlaka lwezokuhlaliswa kukagesi, amanzi, nezinye izinsiza.
– Izimpahla Ezingabhalwe: Ifenisha, imishini yasehhovisi, nezinye izinto ezisizayo.
– Izinto Eziyisisekelo: Izindleko zezinhlaka eziyisisekelo ezidingekayo ukuze zibelashwe.
– Umsebenzi: Imiholo nezinzuzo zabasebenzi abanolwazi nolwazi olungalingani.
– Ukugcinwa: Ukugcinwa njalo nokulungiswa kwemishini.
– Izinsiza: Izindleko eziqhubekayo zamandla, amanzi, nezinye izinsiza.
– Ithenda kumaMali: Uma iphrojekthi ixhaswe ngezimali, ukukhokha ithenda kuzoba yingxenye yokukhishwa.
– Umshwalense: Ukuvikelwa kwemishini, isakhiwo, nezinye izimpahla.
– Izindleko Ezingalindelekile: Hlela isabelomali kwezindleko ezingalindelekile ezingavela ngesikhathi sokwakha noma ukusebenza.
– Izindleko zihluka kakhulu ngokuya ngendawo nosayizi wesikhungo.
– Ukuqwalaselwa kokwandiswa kwesikhathi esizayo kufanele kufakwe esigabeni sokuhlela.
– Ibhola Mill: Ingxenye enqamula yokusebenza, nezindleko eziyahluka ngokuya ngamandla nokwakhiwa.
– Amakhefu: Ukuze kuthuthwe izinto ngaphakathi kweyunithi.
– Abakhiphi tofum: Kubalulekile ukugcina ikhwalithi yomoya nokuhambisana nemithetho yemvelo.
– Ukufakwa kwemigudu yamandla, ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi, kanye nezinhlelo zokuphatha udoti.
– Izindleko zinciphisa ohlotsheni nasekutheni amathuluzi atholakalayo.
– Qinisekisa abahlinzeki abathembekile ukuze uqinisekise ikhwalithi nokubiza okuqhubekayo.
– Ochwepheshe abanolwazi lokusebenza nok 유지 관리 kwemishini.
– Ab staff abaphatha ukuphathwa kwemisebenzi.
– Ukwenza imisebenzi ejwayelekile ukuze kuvinjezelwe ukuwohloka nokwandisa impilo yemishini.
– Izimpahla zokusebenzisa kufanele zigcinwe ukuze kuncishiswe isikhathi sokungasebenzi.
– Izinga lokwazisa lenzalo linqunywa yisikhungo sezimali kanye nokwaziswa ngesikweletu somfakisicelo.
– Cabanga ngezinga lenzalo eliqinile nelishintshashintshayo.
– Ukuvikelwa kokushiswa, ukugebenga, izinhlekelele zemvelo, nezehlakalo zobunzima.
- Imali yokuhola incike ezingeni lokumboza nasemazingeni obungozi.
– Qoka iphesenti yezezimali ephelele (ivamise ukuba ngu-5-10%) ukuze kubhekwe izindleko ezingalindelekile.
– Lokhu kungabandakanya ukubambezeleka, ukwephulwa kwezindleko, noma ushintsho emkhakheni wephrojekthi.
Ukusetha i-ball grinding unit kudinga utshalo-mali obukhulu kanti kudinga ukuhlela nokubala kahle. Ngokwazi izakhi ezahlukene zokwakha izindleko zephrojekthi, abathintekayo bangakwenza izinqumo ezihlakaniphile futhi baqinisekise ukusimama kwezezimali kwephrojekthi. Ukuphathwa kahle kwezimali, ukusebenza, ezimali, nezindleko zokubhekelela kubalulekile ekuphumeleleni kokusetshenziswa nasekusebenzeni kwe-ball grinding unit.
