Yaya Ake Samun Takardun Shaidar Muhalli Don Kwamfutocin Hakar Ma'adanai da Kuwa a Gujarat?
Lokaci:22 Afrilu 2021
Samun Takaddar Bayani na Tsarin Muhalli (ECC) don hakar ma'adanai da rarraba a Gujarat yana dauke da bin ka'idojin dokoki na musamman da Hukumar Muhalli, Daji da Canjin Yanayi (MoEF&CC), Gwamnatin Indiya, da Hukumar Kulawa da Gurɓataccen Yanayi ta Jihar Gujarat (GPCB) ta shimfida. Wannan tsarin yana bin sanarwar Kimanta Tasirin Muhalli (EIA) ta 2006 (kamar yadda aka gyara), wanda ke ba da tsarin bayar da izinin muhallin.
Ga tsarin mataki-mataki don samun ECC don wani abu na hakar ma'adinai da kankare a Gujarat:
Sure! Please provide the content you would like me to translate to Hausa.Fahimci Dokokin da Su Ka Shafi
- Gano nau'in aikin da rukuni a ƙarƙashin Sanarwar EIA, 2006:
- Ayyukan hakar ma'adinai da yankewar dutse yawanci suna cikin Rukunin A ko B, dangane da girman da kuma girman ayyukan.
- Ayyukan rukuni na A suna bukatar izini daga babban ofishin MoEF&CC, yayin da ayyukan rukuni na B ke kulawa da Hukumar Kimiyyar Tasirin Muhalli ta Jihar (SEIAA) ta Gujarat.
2.Shirya Takardu
Shirya takardun da ke da muhimmanci kamar haka:
- Fom ɗin Aikace-aikace: Aika Fom 1 da/ko Fom 1M (don ƙananan ma'adanai) kamar yadda sanarwar EIA ta buƙata.
- Rahoton Kwatanta Farawa (PFR): Haɗa cikakkun bayanai na aikin, wuri, shirin aiki, da tasirin da ake tsammani.
- Rahoton Kimantawar Tasirin Muhalli (EIA)Don manyan ayyuka (Category A ko B1), binciken EIA ya kamata ya haɗa da cikakken nazari na tasirin muhalli da shawarwarin rage tasiri.
- Izinin daga Hukumar Koli na Yanki: Samu izini na matakin gida, in idan ya dace.
- Taswirar Topography: Raba cikakkun taswirar da ke nuna yankin aikin, yanayin da ke kewaye, da kuma kowanne yanki mai jan hankali ga muhalli.
3.Tattaunawar Jama'a
- Ayyukan Category A da B1 suna bukatar tsari na tattaunawa da jam'iyya bisa ga sanarwar EIA. Mai tarin birnin yana gudanar da tarukan jama'a don tattara ra'ayoyi daga al'ummomin da abin ya shafa da sauran masu ruwa da tsaki.
- Tabbatar da cewa damuwar jama'a da aka ɗaga a yayin sauraren shaida an magance su a cikin rahoton EIA na ƙarshe da shirin rage gurbatawa.
4.Gabatarwa ga SEIAA ko MoEF&CC
- Aika shawarar ku ta hanyarParivesh Portal, wata dandalin yanar gizo da aka tsara don gudanar da aikace-aikacen samun izinin muhalli.
- Loda dukkan fom, rahotanni, da takardu zuwa shafin.
- Biya kudaden aikin da ake bukata kamar yadda dokokin muhalli suka tanada.
5.Binciken Fasaha
SEIAA na Gujarat zai kimanta shawarar:
- Kwamitin Kimiyyar Masana (EAC)koKwamitin Kimantawa na Jihar (SEAC)yana duba bayanan fasaha, tasirin muhalli, da dabarun ragewa da aka bayyana a cikin aikace-aikacen.
- Za a iya neman karin tambayoyi ko shawarwari daga kwamitin.
6.Amincewa ko Kin Yarda
- Bayan yin nazari mai zurfi, ECC ana iya bayarwa ko kuma a kiyar da shi bisa ga bin doka da kuma nazarin tasiri.
- Idan an amince, za ku karɓi takardar shaidar tsabtataccen muhallin tare da sharuɗɗan da aka saka da dokokin da dole ne a kiyaye su yayin gudanarwa.
7.Biyan Ka'idoji Bayan Tsaftacewa
Da zarar an samu izini:
- Samu izini a ƙarƙashinDokar Iska, 1981, daDokar Ruwa, 1974daga Hukumar Kula da Gurɓataccen Muhalli ta Gujarat (GPCB).
- Sanya tsarin monitoring na gurbatawa da tabbatar da bin ka'idojin da aka bayyana a cikin ECC akai-akai.
- Gabatar da rahotannin bin doka na lokaci-lokaci ga hukumomin da ke kula da harkokin.
Mahimman Abubuwan da za a Lura da Su:
- Ayyukan hakar ƙaramin ma'adanai yawanci suna buƙatar tsarin da ba shi da tsauri (Rukuni B2), tare da fom ɗin da aka sauƙaƙa (Fom 1M) da kuma babu cikakken Binciken Tasirin Muhalli (EIA).
- Masu hakar ma'adinai da masu crushin dutse da ke kusa da dazuzzukan da aka tanada, wuraren da ke da alaka da muhalli, ko yankunan da aka kare na iya fuskantar karin duba, kuma yuwuwar amincewa daga Sashen Daji na iya zama dole.
- Shiga hulɗa da mai ba da shawara kan muhalli da aka amince da shi wanda aka yi rajista tare da MoEF&CC na iya sauƙaƙe tsarin kuma ya tabbatar da bin doka.
Domin samun sabbin bayanai da canje-canje a cikin tsarin, duba shafin yanar gizon Gujarat SEIAA ko ka tuntubi ƙa'idodin MoEF&CC.
Tuntuɓe Mu
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