What Are the Key Regulatory Guidelines for Establishing Stone Crusher Plants in India?

Tijd: 19 April 2021

Establishing stone crusher plants in India involves adhering to various regulatory and environmental guidelines established by central and state authorities. Here are the key regulations and guidelines to consider:

Environmental Regulations:

1. Environmental Clearance (EC):

   • Stone crusher plants require environmental clearance from the State Environmental Impact Assessment Authority (SEIAA) or Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MOEFCC) based on the size and capacity of the project.
   • Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) may be required for large projects.

2. Compliance with the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981:

   • Stone crusher plants must obtain Consent to Establish (CTE) and Consent to Operate (CTO) from the State Pollution Control Board (SPCB).
   • Adequate air pollution control measures like water sprinkling and dust suppressants must be implemented.

3. Compliance with the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974:

   • Measures must be adopted to prevent water pollution. Proper drainage and wastewater management are necessary.
   • Avoid discharging effluents into local water bodies without treatment.

4. National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS):

   • Ensure compliance with permissible limits of particulate matter and emissions as set by NAAQS.

5. Forest Conservation Act, 1980:

   • If the plant is situated near forested areas, approval from the Forest Department may be necessary.

Zoning and Land-Use Regulations:

1. Site Selection:

   • Stone crusher plants should not be located in environmentally sensitive areas such as biosphere reserves, wildlife sanctuaries, or eco-sensitive zones.
   • The location must comply with local land-use and zoning regulations set by the state.

2. Distance Criteria:

   • Minimum distance requirements are mandated to prevent adverse impacts on human settlements, water bodies, agricultural lands, or highways.
   • This includes maintaining a specific distance from schools, hospitals, and residential areas.

Labour and Safety Regulations:

1. Compliance with Factory Act, 1948:

   • Necessary facilities for worker safety, welfare, and health must be provided.

2. Safety Standards and Equipment:

   • Operators must ensure compliance with occupational safety guidelines regarding dust inhalation, noise levels, and machinery operation.

Mining and Quarrying Rules:

1. Mining License:

   • If the stone crusher plant involves extracting raw materials, a mining lease and permit from the mining authority are needed under respective state laws.

2. Explosives Regulations:

   • Storage and usage of explosives for blasting purposes must comply with the Explosives Act, 1884, and Petroleum & Explosives Safety Organization (PESO) guidelines.

Miscellaneous Guidelines:

1. Compliance with Noise Pollution (Regulation and Control) Rules, 2000:

   • The plant must not exceed permissible noise levels within a certain radius.

2. Solid Waste Management:

   • Proper disposal of waste generated from operations is required.

3. Periodic Monitoring and Reporting:

   • Regular environmental monitoring and submission of reports to SPCBs are required to ensure compliance.

4. Regional and Local Permissions:

   • Necessary approvals from municipal corporations, panchayats, or local governing bodies must be obtained.

It is essential to check specific requirements and guidelines in the state where the plant is being established, as some regulations may vary regionally. Consulting experts and legal advisors can ensure compliance with applicable laws.

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Shanghai Zenith Mineral Co., Ltd. is een toonaangevende fabrikant van breek- en maalapparatuur in China. Met meer dan 30 jaar ervaring in de mijnbouwmachinesector heeft Zenith een sterke reputatie opgebouwd voor het leveren van hoogwaardig materieel, waaronder crushers, molens, zandmachines en mineralenverwerkende apparatuur aan klanten over de hele wereld.

Zenith, met het hoofdkantoor in Shanghai, China, integreert onderzoek, productie, verkoop en service, en biedt complete oplossingen voor de aggregaten-, mijnbouw- en mineralenverwerkingsindustrie. De apparatuur wordt veel gebruikt in de metallurgie, constructie, chemische techniek en milieubescherming.

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